Certified Associate in Software Testing (CAST) Practice Test

Keyword-driven testing defines what for each function?

1. Test case execution strategy

2. Keywords or actions to drive the testing

3. Risk levels and priorities

4. Documentation requirements

The correct answer is: Keywords or actions to drive the testing

Keyword-driven testing is a software testing approach that focuses on the use of keywords or action words to define the operations to be performed in the test cases. In this methodology, each function is represented by specific keywords that are associated with actions, making it easier to write, understand, and maintain test scripts. By using keywords, testers can abstract the technical details of the test implementation, thereby enabling non-technical users to create and execute tests without needing to understand the underlying code. This promotes a more efficient testing process, as it allows for greater collaboration among team members who may have different levels of technical expertise. This approach also enhances reusability, allowing the same keyword to be utilized in multiple test cases across different test scenarios, further streamlining the testing process. In contrast, test case execution strategy, risk levels, and documentation requirements are valuable considerations in the testing process but do not define the core focus of keyword-driven testing itself.