Certified Associate in Software Testing (CAST) Practice Test

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What does the concept of 'change control processes' aim to achieve in software development?

  1. To restrict any changes after initial project approval

  2. To systematically manage changes to avoid disruptions

  3. To prevent changes based on stakeholder feedback

  4. To accelerate the development phase

The correct answer is: To systematically manage changes to avoid disruptions

The concept of 'change control processes' in software development aims to systematically manage changes to avoid disruptions. This process is essential because software projects often undergo modifications due to evolving requirements, stakeholder feedback, or technological advancements. By implementing a structured change control process, organizations can ensure that any changes are assessed, approved, and documented appropriately before being integrated into the project. This structured approach helps minimize the risk of introducing errors, miscommunication, or scope creep that can arise from ad-hoc changes. The process typically involves evaluating the impact of proposed changes, obtaining necessary approvals from relevant stakeholders, and ensuring that all team members are aware of the modifications. Ultimately, these processes help maintain project stability and alignment with overall goals and timelines, contributing to successful software delivery.