Certified Associate in Software Testing (CAST) Practice Test

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Study for the Certified Associate in Software Testing (CAST) Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

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What is one of the general guidelines for software testing?

To prove the program is good
To ensure software is defect-free
To find defects
To satisfy developers

The correct answer is: To find defects

Finding defects is a fundamental objective of software testing. The primary purpose of testing is to evaluate the software by executing it under specified conditions and to identify any discrepancies between expected and actual outcomes, which are commonly referred to as defects or bugs. This approach allows testers to provide valuable feedback to development teams regarding areas that may require attention, ultimately enhancing the overall quality of the software product. The focus on defect identification is crucial because it acknowledges that no software can be proven to be entirely free of defects in a practical setting. Aiming solely to prove that a program is good or to ensure that it is defect-free ignores the inherent complexities and potential oversights in software development. Additionally, satisfying developers or other stakeholders may not align with the ultimate goal of delivering a high-quality software product to users, as it may compromise the rigorous scrutiny needed during the testing process. Thus, concentrating on discovering defects is both a realistic and essential guideline in software testing.