Certified Associate in Software Testing (CAST) Practice Test

Which technique assesses whether the desired outputs are produced for given inputs?

1. Black Box Testing

2. Error Handling

3. Conditional Coverage

4. Statement Coverage

The correct answer is: Black Box Testing

The technique that assesses whether the desired outputs are produced for given inputs is Black Box Testing. This testing method focuses on validating the functionality of the software by examining its outputs based on specific inputs without any knowledge of the internal code structure or workings. Testers use this technique to ensure that the application behaves as expected when processed with various input scenarios, effectively validating the requirements and specifications. Black Box Testing is crucial for determining whether the software meets user needs and for verifying that all specified functions perform as intended. This aligns well with assessment processes that require an evaluation of the system's inputs and outputs rather than its internal operations. The other options each refer to different testing methods or aspects. Error Handling pertains to how a system responds to incorrect or unexpected inputs, rather than validating correct outputs. Conditional Coverage and Statement Coverage are specific techniques related to white box testing, which evaluates the internal logic of the code, focusing on code paths rather than the outputs produced from given inputs.